Robert Barbiaux · Oct 21, 2021 go to post

Thank you Dmitry, I unfortunately am also quite busy and have no spare time to invest on this nice to have at the moment.
It is certainly possible to use the TextMate grammar as basis to write a lexer class for Rouge.
I'll let you known if I get started on this !

Robert Barbiaux · Nov 27, 2021 go to post

Hi Ben,
You can use EnsLib.HL7.Schema ResolveSchemaTypeToDocType() class method to resolve DocType dynamically.
For example, if message is an OREF to an instance of EnsLib.HL7.Message :

s message.DocType = ##class(EnsLib.HL7.Schema).ResolveSchemaTypeToDocType("2.5",message.Name)
Robert Barbiaux · Jan 23, 2022 go to post

To get an IRIS session integrated in VSCode terminal, you can add it to settings.json :

  "terminal.integrated.profiles.windows": {
        "IRIS Terminal": {
            "path": [
                "C:\\InterSystems\\IRISHealth\\bin\\irissession.exe"
            ],
            "args": ["<instance name>"],
            "icon": "terminal-cmd"
        }
    }

However, this terminal window will lack the niceties of the ISC Terminal application, such as command history.

Robert Barbiaux · Feb 26, 2022 go to post

Hi,

Assuming your question is about HL7 (or EDI) message serialization.

The DTL is meant for parsing and transforming the message into another one. Serialization occurs when you output the message using the corresponding instance methods.

For an instance of the EnsLib.HL7.Message class, methods that output the message such as OutputToFile() are using instance properties to determine what separators to use : .Separators, .SegmentTerminator.

Also, business operations (extending EnsLib.HL7.Operation.Standard) expose a setting (Separators) that let you configure what separators to use.

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 16, 2023 go to post

If you need to process the entire file and no line filtering, I would go for using pass through file service (EnsLib.File.PassthroughService) to send an instance of stream container (Ens.StreamContainer) to either a message router (EnsLib.MsgRouter.RoutingEngine) or custom (BPL or code) process, and use a transform (class extending Ens.DataTransform) to transform the source stream container into a target stream container and send it to the file pass through operation (EnsLib.File.PassthroughOperation) for output.

I would use a custom process over message router if transform needs data source(s) (e.g. response from another process or operation) other than the input file. The transform can pick a suitable target stream class (Extending %Stream.Object) to hold in the Ens.StreamContainer depending on where you want to store the data (database vs file system,…)

HTH

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 16, 2023 go to post

You can call the Tranform(source,target) class method implemented by classes that extend Ens.DataTransform :

  • directly in objectscript code
  • through code generated for a BPL or router process ('send' action optionally uses a list of transformation classes that gets applied in sequence to the message before it is sent to target(s)). 
  • through code generated by a DTL ('subtransform')
Robert Barbiaux · Jan 21, 2023 go to post

For a simple message transformation flow example, I would go for record map :

So you can focus on DTL and the whole flow can be done from the administration portal, look ma, no code  ;-)

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 22, 2023 go to post

The record map file operation append records to the output file. The initial value of the 'Filename' setting is '%Q', hence you get one file per timestamp.

If you set "Filename" to '%f', the output file name will be the same as the input file name and records from one input file will be appended to an output file with the same name.

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 24, 2023 go to post

For simple headers (and footers), you can use the 'batch class' feature of the record map file batch service (EnsLib.RecordMap.Service.BatchFileService) and operation (EnsLib.RecordMap.Operation.BatchFileOperation), and a class such as EnsLib.RecordMap.SimpleBatch to specify a header string.

Robert Barbiaux · Jun 19, 2023 go to post

Hi Evgeny,

If the operation class is using the mechanism in Ens.BusinessOperation to route incoming requests to the OnMessage() method, you can use the XData content to get a list of supported request (just as the Portal testing dialog does). If the operation class implements it’s own custom OnMessage(), there is no simple way to tell what request classes are supported. The XData is described in the documentation.

For responses, there is a RESPONSECLASSNAME parameter defined in classes extending Ens.Request. I believe this used by the BPL editor. This is somewhat limited however, since the operation can as well respond with any %RegisteredObject object and accept any kind of request (via OnMessage), e.g. any class extending %RegisteredObject if it is marked as "in process".

Anyways, as Robert C. points out, documenting what the operation intent is and it's interface, especially if they are not trivial, helps a lot and IMHO is best practice.

Robert Barbiaux · Jul 21, 2023 go to post

Hi,

Using out-of-the-box classes in the EnsLib.HL7 package, you can either completely ignore responses, either process them synchronously. More complex scenarios involving multiple responses (ack/nack) are supported (see Important HL7 Scenarios | Routing HL7 Version 2 Messages in Productions | InterSystems IRIS for Health 2023.1
), but I think they do not match your supplier requirements.
According to the standard, when sending multiple HL7 v2.x messages over MLLP/TCP, the sender (initiating module) must wait for a response before sending the next message. This is described in  "Health Level Seven Implementation Support Guide", Appendix C, section  C.6.4, item 5. : 
It is assumed that an initiating module may connect and perform more than one message transaction before disconnecting, but it may not have more than one outstanding message waiting for a response.  In other words, the initiating task must wait for the response to a given message before sending another message.
This vendor requirement to receive multiple messages before sending responses is thus non-standard. It would require the sender to keep track of sent messages with a pending response, handle asynchronous replies and retry errored messages.
While this is possible by writing custom adapter/operation extending the out-of-the-box classes in EnsLib.HL7 package, it would add a lot of complexity and has IMHO, little added value compared to the usual synchronous implementation.

Robert Barbiaux · Sep 18, 2023 go to post

After enabling case-sensitivity in Windows, it is indeed possible to keep the original storage names.
Unfortunately,  enabling the flag has no impact on the behaviour of Windows versions of git or vscode, they continue to use case-insensitive comparisons for file names. For example, it is impossible to stage / commit changes to the git repository, as file names differing only case are considered as a single file.

Robert Barbiaux · Sep 18, 2023 go to post

I totally agree.
At the moment I have all routines in a git repo, some files are using suffixes for disambiguation, and will gradually reduce entropy by refactoring and applying clear naming conventions as Evgeny suggest.

my thanks to you both 😀

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 14, 2024 go to post

You can pass the value to the DTL using the transformation auxiliary parameter, as described in the documentation : Working with Rules | Developing Business Rules | InterSystems IRIS for Health 2023.3.
To pass the source configuration name : 

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 23, 2024 go to post

To clean pending messages and other suspended production data, you can use Ens.Director.CleanProduction() method, as explained in the documentation. Caution though, this will delete current production state, including removing message headers (Ens.MessageHeader instances) from queues.
 

Robert Barbiaux · Jan 30, 2024 go to post

If the intent is to wrap the statements in a new variable scope, why not simply extract the block in a private  method ?

Robert Barbiaux · Feb 19, 2024 go to post

Yes, ^SPOOL is the simplest way to achieve this. If you need a string rather than a global, you can just get all lines from ^SPOOL, for example :

ClassMethod ZWriteToString() As%String
{
 #Dim result as%String#Dim i,lineCount as%Integerkill^SPOOL($j)
 open2:$juse2zwrites result=""s lineCount=$select($data(var):$za-1,1:$za-2)
 close2for i=1:1:lineCount s result=result_^SPOOL($j,i)	
 return result
}
Robert Barbiaux · Feb 22, 2024 go to post

As Enrico mentions, HL7 v2 message grammars, segment structures and data type syntaxes are available in IRIS schemas. Complete specifications and semantics are detailed in the normative documents available  on HL7.org web site.

Robert Barbiaux · Feb 22, 2024 go to post

^SPOOL is not buried 😁, it is well documented, along with %IS and %SPOOL utilities.
It is simple and effective when used to it's intended purpose, that is, spooling text written to the currently in use device.

Robert Barbiaux · Feb 24, 2024 go to post

Hi,
To summarize the documentation :

  • ReplyCodeActions settings of HL7 operations is a comma-separated list of specifiers in the form <code>=<actions>, where <code> is an expression matching error condition(s) and <actions> is a string of one letter action codes.
  • All codes where <actions> consists of only 'W' (for 'log a Warning') will be evaluated, and a warning will be generated for each matching <code>.
  • Other <code> values will be evaluated in left-to-right order, executing the first matching <code> that has a non-warning <actions> value. As noted in the details for the 'W' flag, an error that only triggers 'W' <actions> will be treated as Completed OK.
  • if ReplyCodeActions is empty, a default setting is used. For HL7 operations, it is : 
    • :?R=RF,:?E=S,:~=S,:?A=C,:*=S,:I?=W,:T?=C

To match the application reject code in the HL7 ACK^O01 message in the example, and suspend all matching messages, use the following specifier, that matches all ACKs with MSA:1 = "AR" and suspend message, while retaining default behavior for other error conditions : 

:?R=S,:?E=S,:~=S,:?A=C,:*=S,:I?=W,:T?=C
Robert Barbiaux · Mar 13, 2024 go to post

Size 201 181 181, all unit tests passed (including undefined argument, and additional .Type("abc,de","de,abc") --> Unsorted)
Thanks Eduard, I missed the extraneous quotes (my mind is still not entirely purged of strongly typed languages habits 😅)

ClassMethod Type(a...) As%String
{
 f i=$i(r):1:$g(a){f j=1:1:$l(a(i),","){sl=$l($tr($p(a(i),",",j)," ")),c=$g(c,l),r=$s(l=c:r,r<3*l>c:2,r#2*c>l:3,1:4),c=l} k c} q$p("Constant1Increasing1Decreasing1Unsorted",1,r)
}
Robert Barbiaux · May 10, 2024 go to post

The curly brace syntax "source.{PID:12}" is not supported in code action as the block is included as is in the class code generated at compile time. Use GetValueAt() to achieve the same effect :
 

Set country = source.GetValueAt("PID:12")